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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
18 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 2
3 OMIM references -
3 associated genes
10 signs/symptoms
Acromesomelic dysplasia, Grebe type
Multiple synostoses syndrome

GDF5 FGF9
GDF5
NOG


COMMON
GENES
GDF5



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Acromesomelic dysplasia, Grebe type
GDF5
Multiple synostoses syndrome
FGF9 NOG



Acromesomelic dysplasia, Grebe type
Multiple synostoses syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Chondrodysplasia, Grebe type

Synonym(s):
- Deafness - symphalangism syndrome, Hermann type
- Facio-audio-symphalangism
- Symphalangism - brachydactyly
- WL syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
3 OMIM references -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Short hand / brachydactyly


Acromesomelic dysplasia, Grebe type
Multiple synostoses syndrome

Very frequent
- Aphalangia / hands and feet phalangeal bones absence / hypoplasia / aplasia
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Carpal bones fusion / synostosis
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short limbs / micromelia / brachymelia
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Tarsal anomaly / fusion / synostosis

Frequent
- Fibula anomaly (excluding short) / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / fibular ray anomaly
- Postaxial polydactyly (hand)
- Thumb hypoplasia / aplasia / absence
- Tibia anomaly (excluding short) / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / tibial ray anomaly

Occasional
- Death in infancy
- Stillbirth / neonatal death


Very frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Symphalangy of fingers

Frequent
- Broad / bifid thumb
- Cone epiphyses / epiphysis
- Simian crease / transverse / unique palmar crease

Occasional
- Facial structural asymmetry / facial hemiatrophy / facial hemihypertrophy
- Nails anomalies